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The Complete Works of Philippe Smit
by Andreas Narzt and Florence Castellani

Catalogue entry

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Photo: Studio Sebert; © FdDPS
Additional images
Original frame designed and painted by the artist.
Original frame designed and painted by the artist.
Photo: Studio Sebert; © FdDPS
Keywords
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Classification: Pastel
Theme: landscape
Medium: Pastel
Support: On canvas
Year: 1923
PS 238
Crossroad of mystery
Alternate titles: Carrefour du mystère; Weg van het geheimenis
1923
Pastel on canvas
56 11/16 x 44 5/16 in. (144 x 112.5 cm) (sight size)
Signed and dated lower right by another hand: Philippe/ 1923
Inventories
Donation Berendina Hubscher, 20-06-1952, (attestation 03-09-1953), n.p., s.n. private archives: no. s.n.: A Mademoiselle Marcia Pitcairn: Pastels, 5- Carrefour du mystère [ms: (Not shipped because too much damaged)].
Inv. Pitcairn, n.d. [c.1957], n.p., LNC archives: no. s.n.: Miss Marcia Pitcairn, Carrefour du Mystere (crossroad of mystery), was left in France as irreparably damaged.
Exhibitions
Atelier 'de Sparren', Laren, Netherlands, Philippe Smit, Laatste Werken, October 01–08, 1923, ?, as Carrefour du mystère (see Niehaus 1923).
Literature & Primary Sources
Niehaus, Kasper. "Philippe Smit, 'De Sparren', Laren." De Telegraaf (Amsterdam), 04-10-1923, p. 6, as Carrefour du mystère.
Niehaus, Kasper. "Schilderkunst, Philippe Smit." Maandblad voor beeldende kunsten Eerste Jaargang, n°11 (11/1924), p. 324-325, as Weg van het geheimenis.
Notes

"[…] aujourdhui je n’ai pas put travailler à cause du brouillard tres/ épais, je n’ai jamais vu la fôret comme ça, j’avais peur, si comme/ le brouillard cherchais a vous enveloppé, J’avais des/ frisson de peur, vous pensez plus que je m’eloignais dedans,/ et ce silence immense qui plane autour de vous/ car comme souvenir j’ai fait le même chemin que nous/ avons fait pour la Mare aux Fée[s], et j’ai trouvez un endroit/ le carfour du Mystere que je regret[e] de n’avoir/ étez plutôt ici car je tombe juste au moment/ où la fougère ce meurt hélas que part cette/ humidité elle case et elle perd sont style/ c’est bien pour moi une chose comme ça" [sic] (... today I could not work because of the very dense fog. I have never seen the forest like this, I was afraid, as if the fog tried to envelop you. I was shivering with fear, as you can imagine, the deeper I got into it, and this deep silence which surrounds you. For, as a remembrance, I took the same path that we did when going to the Mare aux Fée [Fairy Pond]. And I found a place,  the Carrefour du Mystere [Crossroad of Mystery], and I regret not to have been here earlier because I arrive right at the moment when the fern is dying down. Helas, with this humidity, it breaks and loses its look. Something like this is good for me.) (fig. 1)

The inventories tell us that this pastel, given to Marcia Pitcairn, was left behind in France because of its very bad condition. Henri Tambuté, the first husband of Lotty Urban-Leteneur, took care of its restoration. We think that the signature and the date are from his hand.
Nicolaas Urban in a letter speaks of the pastel which was in Anton Zelling's possession before belonging to Berendina. He sees, while strolling through the forest: "the blue atmosphere which is extremely difficult to render in the pastel of the crossroad – which Anton had some time and which, with the pond with pigeons1 – which [he (Nico) has] now, these are the best representations of this atmosphere."2


1. Hitherto unidentified work.
2."[...] die blauwe atmosfeer die zo intens moeilijk is weer te geven en die op de pastel van de care-four - die Anton indertijd heeft gehad en die met de mare aux pigeon - die ik nu bezit - de beste vertegenwoordigers zijn van deze atmosfeer." (Nicolaas Urban, ALS to Theodore Pitcairn, Bleau [Fontainebleau], 17 January [19]49, private archives, Paris).

Additional images
FIG. 1
Philippe Smit, APC to Nico and Berendina and to his father, n.s. and n.d. [probably autumn 1922] (private archives, Paris).
FIG. 1 Philippe Smit, APC to Nico and Berendina and to his father, n.s. and n.d. [probably autumn 1922] (private archives, Paris).
Record last updated May 6, 2017. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
Citation: Narzt, Andreas and Castellani, Florence. "Crossroad of mystery, 1923 (PS 238)." In The Complete Works of Philippe Smit. www.philippesmit.com/catalogue/entry.php?id=238 (accessed on May 10, 2025).